Roof Types

There are a number of things to consider when selecting a new roof system. Of course, cost and durability head the list, but aesthetics and architectural style are important, too. The right roof system for your home or building is one that balances these five considerations. The following roofing products commonly are used for steep-slope structures.

Asphalt Shingles
These type of shingles have a large portion of the roofing market. They can be reinforced with organic or fiberglass materials with fiberglass now dominating the market. Asphalt shingles are fire resistant and are categorized Class A, B or C – Class A is the most fire resistant with “B” and “C” being less. Fiberglass shingles are usually Class and organic shingles usually have Class C ratings. Both organic and fiberglass shingles are available in laminated architectural grades that have a textured appearance. Properties such as zinc and copper can be applied to these type of shingles as ceramic granule which help to protect against algae – common issue in places that are humid. Both come in various colors.


Wood Shingles & Shakes
These type of shingles are made from various types of wood including cedar, redwood, southern pine and much more. The natural appearance is very appealing to home owners. Wooden shingles are made with machines while shakes are usually handmade. Shakes have a ‘rougher’ looking appearance. Many wooden shingles and shakes only have a Class C fire rating - some building codes in various regions limit the use of these types of shingles due to concerns for fire. Shingle manufacturers have made Class A wood shingles and shakes available – they have incorporated factory-applied, fire-resistant treatment into the shingles and shakes.


Clay and Concrete Tile
This type of roofing material is considered a durable roofing solution. Round-topped tiles are widely popular in the south – and original style known as ‘Mission’ or ‘Spanish’. Flat styles, also known as ‘French’ or ‘English’ style tiles, are also widely popular. Tile is quite popular as it comes on variety of colors and finishes. It is also quite heavy. As a result the roofing structure will have to be verified by a professional that the load can be supported.


Slate
Slate is virtually indestructible and is considered to be very durable roofing material. Depending on the source – it is available in a wide variety of colors and grades. It is long lasting however it is much more expensive then traditional roofing materials. Furthermore it slate requires the experience and skill of a more advanced roofer – which could mean even more additional costs. Considering all the factors if slate is installed, your roof will last much longer compared to conventional roofing materials.


Metal
Metal shingles usually comes as two types which include panels and shingles. There are a huge variety of metal panel shapes and configurations. Metal roofing materials is a viable alternative for home and building owners with roofs that have steep-slopes. Metal roofing materials are usually designed to simulate wood shakes or tiles. They are relatively and have a better longevity compared to that of other roofing materials. They also offer greater protection against weathering and can be visually appealing. Some types of metal roofing materials are offered with a Class A fire rating.

If you’re in the market for a roof system then finding the right contractor is an important step. If you would like a Free Roof Estimate then contact Durham Roofing. We’ll answer any questions that you may have and give you a competitive rate for your roofing needs.